A patient is brought into the Role 2 after a fall from height. Non-labored respirations, numbness in the upper arm, inability to move the legs, severe hypotension; what condition is most likely suspected?

A patient is brought into the Role 2 after a fall from height. Non-labored respirations, numbness in the upper arm, inability to move the legs, severe hypotension; what condition is most likely suspected?

• A. Hypovolemic shock
• B. Cardiogenic shock
• C. Distributive shock
• D. Obstructive shock

Answer: (C)

Traumatic spinal injury can trigger neurogenic shock, a form of distributive shock. When the spinal cord is damaged, the sympathetic nerves below the injury can no longer maintain vascular tone, so blood vessels dilate widely. This pooling of blood in the venous system drops blood pressure even without major blood loss. The history of a fall with numbness in the upper arm and inability to move the legs strongly suggests spinal cord involvement, which fits neurogenic shock. The non-labored respirations support a problem of circulation rather than a primary respiratory or obstructive issue. So the scenario points to distributive shock due to neurogenic injury.

Traumatic spinal injury can trigger neurogenic shock, a form of distributive shock. When the spinal cord is damaged, the sympathetic nerves below the injury can no longer maintain vascular tone, so blood vessels dilate widely. This pooling of blood in the venous system drops blood pressure even without major blood loss. The history of a fall with numbness in the upper arm and inability to move the legs strongly suggests spinal cord involvement, which fits neurogenic shock. The non-labored respirations support a problem of circulation rather than a primary respiratory or obstructive issue. So the scenario points to distributive shock due to neurogenic injury.